Suraksha
Gyan

Compliance hub for security agencies

Minimum wages, PSARA licence, PF, ESIC and bonus under the new labour codes. Calculators and checklists you can use on a client call, with every figure linked to its source.

Updated 9 Oct 2026Labour codes in forceEPF ceiling ₹25,000
Next minimum wage revision
-- days
until VDA is revised on 1 Apr 2027. Central sphere VDA changes every 1 April and 1 October, based on CPI-IW.
1 Oct 2026 (last)1 Apr 2027 (next)

States revise their own rates on their own dates. Get your state’s rate.

Area A, without arms, central sphere, from 1 Oct 2026
₹1,024/ day
Basic ₹637VDA ₹387

₹26,624 a month at 26 days. Up ₹76 a day from ₹948 in Apr 2024; all of it VDA.

See all areas and armed rates
What changed recently

Five changes since Nov 2025

Newest at the bottom. Each one changes a payslip, a quote or a register.

  1. All four labour codes in force

    Code on Wages, IR Code, Social Security Code and OSH Code replace 29 older laws. Contract labour rules now sit in the OSH Code.

    What it means for payroll
  2. Ministry FAQ on the 50% wage rule

    Allowances above 50% of pay are added back to wages for PF, gratuity and bonus. Overtime counts toward the 50% test.

    Test your salary structure
  3. Bonus rules notified

    Eligibility up to ₹21,000 a month; bonus calculated on ₹7,000 or the minimum wage, whichever is higher. Effective from 21 Nov 2025.

    Bonus rules explained
  4. EPF wage ceiling raised to ₹25,000

    Mandatory PF now applies on wages up to ₹25,000 a month, up from ₹15,000. Maximum mandatory contribution per side rises from ₹1,800 to ₹3,000.

    See before vs after
  5. Central sphere VDA revised

    Area A unarmed guards now get ₹1,024 a day. Next revision on 1 Apr 2027.

    New rates by area
Stay current

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One short message when something changes that affects your guards’ pay or your licence. No newsletters.

  • New central and state minimum wage rates, the day they are notified
  • PF, ESIC and bonus rule changes, with what to change in payroll
  • PSARA and labour code updates that affect agencies
FAQ

Quick answers

How often do minimum wages for security guards change?

Central sphere VDA is revised twice a year, on 1 April and 1 October, based on CPI-IW. States notify and revise their own rates separately, often twice a year too.

Do central sphere rates apply to my agency?

They apply when the guards are deployed at a central government establishment, such as a bank, central PSU, railway, airport or port. For other clients, your state’s notified minimum wage applies.

What is the current EPF wage ceiling?

₹25,000 a month, from 17 Sep 2026 (S.O. 5109(E)). It was ₹15,000 before.

How long is a PSARA licence valid?

Five years. Apply for renewal at least 45 days before it expires.

Sources Central sphere VDA order, File No. 6/1/2026-VDA, 30 Sep 2026: clc.gov.in, SGCMS summary Labour codes: EY alert, iPleaders guide EPF ceiling: BDO alert. Bonus rules: SCC Online. PSARA: psara.gov.in

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