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Minimum wages for security guards (Oct 2026)

Central sphere rates for watch and ward staff from 1 Oct 2026. Pick your area and whether the guard carries arms to see the daily, monthly and annual wage, and what it costs you.

Updated 9 Oct 2026Central spherew.e.f. 1 Oct 2026Next revision 1 Apr 2027
Wage explorer
Area

Area A: Delhi, Greater Mumbai, Navi Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Secunderabad, Ahmedabad, Pune, Kanpur, Lucknow, Nagpur, Faridabad, Ghaziabad, Gurugram and Noida.

Duty
These are central sphere rates. Not sure they apply to your client? Use the two-question check.
Area A, without arms
₹1,024/ day
+₹76 vs Apr 2024
Basic ₹637
VDA ₹387

Basic is fixed in the order. VDA (variable dearness allowance) moves with CPI-IW every April and October.

Per day₹1,024
Per month (×26)₹26,624
Per year₹3,19,488
Quick check

Do these rates apply to your client?

1. Is the client a central government establishment, such as a bank, central PSU, railway, airport or port?
Answer the question above to see which rates apply.
Apr 2024 vs Oct 2026

What moved, and by how much

Basic stayed the same. VDA rose by ₹60 to ₹83 a day depending on area and duty, which is the whole increase.

1 Apr 20241 Oct 2026
Full rate table

Central sphere, watch and ward, from 1 Oct 2026

Tap a cell to load it in the explorer. Monthly = daily × 26.

AreaDutyBasicVDAPer dayPer monthApr 2024 / day
What it costs you per guard

Statutory cost on top of the wage

For the area and duty you picked above, per month. Excludes uniform, relievers, service charge and GST.

Minimum wage (Area A, without arms)₹26,624
Employer PF 12%₹3,000
EDLI 0.5%₹125
PF admin 0.5%₹125
ESIC 3.25%Not applicable
Bonus provision 8.33%Not applicable
Cost to you₹29,874
How this is worked out. PF, EDLI and admin on PF wages up to ₹25,000 (contributions above it are optional). ESIC only if gross wages are ₹21,000 or less. Bonus at the 8.33% minimum on ₹7,000 or the minimum wage, whichever is higher, only if wages are ₹21,000 or less. PF admin has a minimum of ₹500 per establishment per month.

Need a full client quote?

Add relievers, uniform, gratuity, service charge and GST for any headcount.

Open the guard cost calculator
State minimum wages

Private client? Your state’s rate applies

Every state and union territory notifies its own minimum wage for security guards, usually by skill level and zone. Many revise the dearness part twice a year, on dates that differ from the central sphere. The rates differ from the central ones above, so check the current notification before you quote.

State guides with current rates, zones and employer cost:

Other state? Pick it and we will send you the current rate on WhatsApp.

Revision calendar

When rates change

Every year

1 April

VDA revised on the average CPI-IW for July to December.

Every year

1 October

VDA revised on the average CPI-IW for January to June. Oct 2026 used 424.80 to 431.42.

Update your payroll from the effective date even if the order comes out a day or two before. The next revision is due 1 Apr 2027. Get an alert when it is out.

FAQ

Minimum wage questions agencies ask

What is the minimum wage for a security guard from 1 Oct 2026?

In the central sphere, an unarmed guard in Area A gets ₹1,024 a day (₹637 basic + ₹387 VDA), or ₹26,624 a month at 26 days. Armed guards in Area A get ₹1,111 a day.

How is the monthly rate calculated?

Daily rate × 26. This is the convention used for monthly-rated workers in the central sphere orders.

Do central sphere rates apply to guards at a private office?

No. Central sphere rates apply at central government establishments such as banks, central PSUs, railways, airports and ports. Private and state-run sites follow the state’s notified minimum wage.

How often does VDA change?

Twice a year, on 1 April and 1 October, based on the Consumer Price Index for Industrial Workers (CPI-IW). The next revision is on 1 Apr 2027.

Which law sets these rates now?

The Code on Wages, 2019. The Oct 2026 VDA order (File No. 6/1/2026-VDA dated 30 Sep 2026) was issued under Section 69(2) of the Code.

Sources Labour Bureau / Ministry of Labour & Employment, File No. 6/1/2026-VDA dated 30 Sep 2026: Chief Labour Commissioner (clc.gov.in) Oct 2026 rates: SGCMS, DCPSOL Apr 2024 rates: GConnect EPF ceiling: BDO. Bonus rules: SCC Online